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Sodium: How to tame your salt habit Part II
How can I reduce the amount of salt in my diet? It is possible for almost everyone to reduce the amount of sodium in their diet. You can make reductions in the following ways:
Eat more items that are still fresh. The majority of fresh fruits and vegetables have a salt content that is already rather low. In addition, lunchmeat, bacon, hot dogs, sausage and ham all contain far more sodium than fresh meat does. Purchase chicken, fish, or meat that is either fresh or frozen and does not have any added sodium. Pick foods with a lower salt content. When you buy processed goods like broth or ready-to-cook recipes, make sure to pick the ones that are labelled as having a reduced salt content. You might also buy unseasoned rice and pasta made from whole grains rather than ones that already have seasonings added to them. Stay in and eat. The foods and meals served in restaurants typically have a high salt content. There is a possibility that a single dish will exceed your salt intake limit for the day or cause you to reach it. Salt should be left out of recipes as much as possible. In many of these recipes, you are free to omit the salt. These can be things like casseroles, soups, stews, and other big foods that you whip up in the kitchen. Look for healthy cooking books with an emphasis on minimising the risk of developing heart disease and high blood pressure. Swap out the salt with one of the other seasonings. To add flavour to your food, try using herbs and spices, both fresh and dried, as well as the rind and juice of citrus fruits. Reduce the amount of condiments you use. Sodium can be found in a variety of condiments, including soy sauce, salad dressings, sauces, dips, ketchup, mustard, and relish. Check that it has a label.
You can't always tell from taste alone which foods have a high salt content. For instance, you might not consider that a bagel has a salty flavour. However, the standard oat bran bagel measuring 4 inches in diameter comprises approximately 600 milligrammes of salt. And this is before you add anything else to it! Even a slice of bread made with whole grains has roughly 150 milligrammes of salt in it. Therefore, a sandwich may already have at least 300 mg of salt before any veggies or meats have been added to it.
How then can you determine which foods have a high sodium content? Read the labels on your food. The quantity of salt that is contained in each serving is listed on the Nutrition Facts label, which can be found on the majority of packaged and processed foods. It also specifies whether the product contains salt or other components that include sodium, such as the following:
MSG, also known as monosodium glutamate. Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is another name for this substance. Powder for baking. Sodium phosphate disodium. The sodium salt of alginate. Citric acid sodium. Nitrites of sodium.
Avoid purchasing any items that have a serving size that contains more than 200 milligrammes of salt. Also, be sure that you are aware of the total number of servings that come in a package. On the back of the package, you'll also find such information.
Master the local jargon. The grocery store is stocked with a wide variety of foods that either have a reduced sodium content or a light sodium content. Don't take that to mean that they have a low salt content though. Simply said, it indicates that the products have a lower salt content compared to the standard versions of the products.
The following is an explanation of what most sodium claims made in the United States really mean:
containing no sodium and no salt. Less than 5 milligrammes of sodium can be found in each serving of this product. Very little sodium present. Each serving contains less than or equal to 35 mg of sodium. Very little sodium. There is less than 140 milligrammes of sodium in each serving. sodium levels that are lower or reduced. The product has a salt content that is at least twenty-five percent lower than the ordinary variety. sodium that is low or low in concentration. The amount of sodium contained in this version has been cut by at least half compared to the original. However, despite having these labels, some foods may still have a high salt content. Unseasoned or with no extra salt. A food that normally contains salt does not have any more salt added to it while it is being processed. However, it's possible that not all items bearing these claims are sodium-free. This is due to the fact that there is a possibility that some of the ingredients still contain salt. Make judicious use of alternatives to salt. To make a salt substitute, some or all of the sodium in regular table salt is switched out for potassium, magnesium, or another mineral. In order to achieve the traditional salty flavour, you can end up consuming an unsafe amount of the alternative, which is high in sodium.
It's possible that the potassium found in some salt alternatives could cause health issues for certain individuals. People who already have kidney difficulties shouldn't consume an excessive amount of potassium. It is also not a good idea for people to consume it if they are on medications that cause their bodies to retain potassium. These include medications that are used to treat conditions such as congestive heart failure and excessive blood pressure.
Keep your head down and move slowly. The most important thing is to gradually reduce your consumption of foods that are rich in sodium, like prepared and processed goods. And this does not mean that you have to give up eating the foods that you enjoy the most. If you prepare pizza at home rather than ordering it out, for instance, you can use ingredients that are more fresh and have less sodium. Alternatively, you may make beef and vegetable stew from scratch and store it in the freezer rather than purchasing it in a can.
When you go grocery shopping, it is important to check the nutrition labels to determine the amount of sodium that a product contains. You should try to find prepared foods that you frequently purchase that are offered in low- or reduced-sodium variants.
Reduce the amount of table salt you use over time as well. To ease into the transition, give salt-free seasonings a shot. After doing this for a few weeks, you could find that you don't even miss the saltshaker. At the table and in the kitchen, start by using no more than a quarter of a teaspoon of salt every day.
It's possible that when you reduce the amount of sodium and salt in your diet, your desire for it will decrease. And this could let you enjoy the flavour of the dish itself while providing heart-healthy advantages at the same time.